How Many Operating Systems Can You Name?
Get out a piece of paper and a pencil because today we are having a quiz. Are you ready? Good. Ok, there is only one question and you have five minutes to answer. Oh, and no cheating please. Here is your question;
How many operating systems can you name?
Ok stop, your five minutes are up. How did you do? A couple? Well, that isn’t too bad. Check out the answer sheet below to see how you did.
The answers
1. Windows
If you got this one right then congratulations you most likely have a pulse and a few brain cells. Any version of windows counts by the way so if you said DOS (I know, it’s not really Windows but most people don’t make the distinction), 3.1, 9x, Me (shudder), NT, 2000, XP or Vista you get a point. If you didn’t guess Windows then you probably have never scene a computer and thus must be quite mystified that you can read glowing letters on a magic box. Be careful, because as you are reading this last sentence I am stealing your soul and putting it in a little shiny mirror. Oh, too late, you finished reading and I now have your soul. That is what you get for looking at magic glowing boxes. Now be gone before I try and convince you to buy some water front property from a Nigerian banker who made all of his money helping orphans while selling male growth hormones so he could get his college degree online with 0% financing.
2. Macintosh
Well, you are reading this on a site called Apple Matters so I would be kind of worried if you missed this one. So, give yourself another point if you guessed Mac OS Classic, System 7-9.2, OS X or if you said Lisa. Actually, if you said Lisa give yourself a pat on the back and congratulate yourself for knowing your Apple history. If you missed this one chances are good that you are not too adept at using computers. Also you might have also missed the iPod craze as well.
3. Palm
I almost didn’t count this one but decided at the last minute to let it squeak by. If you have ever used a PDA before chances are good you have seen a Palm Pilot. You probably have even played with one in the store. And maybe you even still have one in a desk drawer somewhere. If so, go dig it out, dust it off and put it on eBay. And while you are at it give yourself a point.
4. Linux
If you said Linux or could name any of the distros then you are either a geek or related to one. Redhat, Ubuntu, Knoppix, Slackware, Debian all count and deserve one point. If you just said Linux then you still get the point on a technicality.
5. UNIX
Solaris counts. So does AIX, the BSDs or any other Unix variant you can name. So give yourself a point for remembering one of the oldest and most stable operating systems ever made.
6. BeOS/ZETA
If you know your Apple history then you will remember that an ex-Apple employee created the Be Operating System and latter hoped to sell it back to Apple so it could serve as the core of their next generation OS. However BeOS would ultimately not be chosen and, after a few years of languishing, eventually die. However in recent times it has been resurrected, born anew as ZETA. You are quite the technophile if you guessed either of these so give yourself a point as you marvel at the depth of your tech knowledge.
7. NextStep
After leaving Apple Steve Jobs went on to found NEXT, a company that sold its own hardware (Black Box) and its own OS (NextStep). If you are up to date on your Apple history then you already know that when Jobs returned he brought NextStep with him and that it eventually morphed into OS X. Chalk up another point for remembering Steve’s other other other company.
8. OS/2 Warp/eComStation
IBM created OS/2 and hoped that it would compete effectively against Windows. It did not. Racked with many flaws it still has managed to survive in some businesses though it never made its way onto the consumer desktop. Like BeOS it has been revitalized these last few years and given the new name of eComStation. If you remember the old name or the new give yourself a point.
9. Sendla
Now we are getting to the obscure operating systems. If you have ever heard of Sendla then chances are in the top 1% of news-reading geeks and readily deserve your point. If you are one of the 9 people who actually use Sendla then you get two points along with my condolences.
10. Amiga
If you are over 35 and have an attic you might find an Amiga in there if you look closely. If you do find one then please recycle it and use the nickel you get back to buy a piece of gum. Other uses for these machines include door stops, boat anchors and shot gun targets. Give yourself a point for knowing this and a smack in the head if you actually bought one.
How did you fare? Here is the score card:
0 ~ You live in a 4th world country
If you couldn’t even name one operating system chances are you are a native of some small African country and belong to a tribe of nomadic herdsmen.
1-2 ~ Generic Windows User
You either put Windows or Windows and Mac. Either way your experience is quite limited. Noob.
3-5 ~ Well rounded technophile
You probably knew Windows, Mac, Unix, Linux and maybe Amiga. Congrats, you are in the upper echelons of geekdom.
6-8 ~ History buff
If you have gotten this far then you are indeed wise in the ways of the force.
9+ ~ Uber Geek
Your Kung Fu is the best. You might have guessed an OS that wasn’t even on the list. If that is the case then please contact me and enlighten me so that I might add it to the list.
SINGULARITY
If you put down the name “Singularity” then you most likely nailed every other OS on my list and should be commended greatly. For those of you who don’t know what Singularity is then you will find out Friday because it will be the subject of my next article.
* * * * * UPDATE * * * * *
Due to popular demand (and several emails) I am adding many operating systems. See if you know any of these:
The following were all suggested to me via email by a Mr. Robert Linnemann
OS/360 ~ IBM’s 60’s & 70’s OS
OS/400 for AS/400’s
A/UX ~ Apple’s first stab at UNIX
Xerox ALTO OS ~ The original GUI
Windows CE/Newton OS ~ Embedded OS’s but since I included Palm I had to do these two
JavaOS ~ why not?
CP/M ~ old school indeed, Hywel gets the nod for this one
MVT, MVS, CMS, CICS, Multex, TOPS ~ Since Steve-The-Geek threw all of these up there you can ask him what they mean
VMS, TOS, Plan-9 ~ and xbaz gets the shout out for recomending these
QDOS ~ Quick and Dirty Operating System, need I say more?
Symbian OS ~ I got a couple request for this one so here it is
If I missed any more big ones let me know.
Comments
Ok, I’ll throw in a few…
QNX
MS-DOS/DR DOS
NewOS - loosely based on BeOS
gnu/Hurd kernel
mach kernel
pSOS, VRTX, VxWorks, Nucleus
RT-11
VMS
PR1ME OS
CP/M-86
UCSD Pascal (OS is included)
CP-6 (Honeywell)
GCOS (also Honeywell)
CANDE (Buroughs)
EASY (Efficient Assembly System, Honeywell)
don’t forget OS/400 and it’s precursor System 32-34-36-38 that ran on IBM mid range systems.
Then on PCs and mid range was PICK.
On PCs there were all the flavours of Novell’s Netware including Advanced Netware, Netware 3/4/5/6
And for the really obscure there is Y2000 an IBM S/360 mainframe operating system developed by Philips Electronics and used internally in the 1980’s.
I’m off to get a life….
Off the top of my head: VMS, CP/M, Amiga, MSX, DOS, OS/2, Windows, PalmOS, Symbian, BeOS, NeXT, BSD, BSDi, FreeBSD, Darwin, MacOS, Linux, HP-UX, VxWorks.
If you’re going to list A/UX as a discrete operating system, then you should list every flavor of UNIX ever. sudarkoff got a bunch, but also there are Irix (from Silicon Graphics), SunOS, Solaris, NetBSD, OpenBSD, GNU/Hurd, SCO Unix, AIX (IBM’s UNIX), DG/UX (not sure whose this was), and probably a bunch more. I haven’t seen any mention of Cray machines yet—I think they usually run a custom flavor of UNIX. Oh, and what about Apple’s early OSes, like their DOS 3.3 that ran on the ][e, also ProDOS, and that one that only ran on the IIgs. And the Lisa OS. Dude, this could go on for a while ...
Anent Steve-the-Geek’s comments: if Windexen (3.0, 3.1, 95, 98, NT, 2000, Me, XP, Vista, ...) only count as one, then z/OS and its predecessors (OS/360, PCP, MFT, MVT, OS/VS, VS/1, VS/2, SVS, MVS, ...) only counts as one. CICS was many things, but it wasn’t an OS. And, along with OS/360, there was DOS/360 (and its progeny: DOS/VS, VSE). Before all of them, there was IBSYS.
Early Cray’s ran NOS and SCOPE.
Who can forget TOPS?
And a list of OS’s without including Multics? For shame!
I thought there was still development going on with the Amiga OS. Before Commodore pulled the plug, Amiga people seemed to be even more fanatic than Mac people.
One of my favorites:
• MIT’s ITS (Incompatible Time-Sharing System)
One of my unfavorites:
• TENEX, and its Foonex variant (see Foonly)
Hey guys, let’s not forget Minix! That’s what set Torvald on his way, albeit in the opposite direction…
And of course, the Symbolics’ Lisp Machine! What a great OS that was. Genera it was called, if memory serves right! Everything in Lisp, everything could be changed. So you could say that the whole thing was operating system, or that it didn’t have one. Separating the OS from the applications would be a very hairy undertaking.
By the way, I’ve also got a couple of Unix dialects to add (Ultrix anyone? Unix 6? Unix System V?). There have been quite a few of those…
hibiscus, the Amiga OS is alive and well. Do a quick search, read about Amiga OS 4. And how dare any of you trash the Amiga! It had one of the greatest computer games ever made: Mindwalker.
What about the systems running things like time clocks at someone’s job or the iPod and other handheld devices? What about cell phones?
Well, I lumped all the UNIX variants under one hood, breaking out the real wingers, like Mach. I managed these on my list and there are a few that are notably absent (at end).
Unix, Linux, Minux, TOS, OS/9, OS/2, Windows families, Atari TOS, GEM, CP/M, VMS, MacOS -> 8, MacOS 10 ->, DOS, Symbian, PalmOS, AmigaOS, BeOS, APL, PL/1, Forth
Symbolics (Lisp), Multics, JCL, QNX, vxWorks
These last few are really quite interesting milestones or still in heavy use today.
This is pretty funny stuff. What I want to know is what operating system did the comadore operate with?